EPL club accounts: Man Utd, Arsenal, Liverpool, Chelsea, City & Spurs assessed

A number of Premier League clubs recently published their annual accounts.

Aston Villa announced that they had spent a loss of £ 85.4 million, Everton published a loss of £ 53.2 million, Tottenham A £ 26.2 million loss and Chelsea a rare profit of £ 128.4 million. But what do those figures regarding the profit and sustainability rules of the Premier League (PSR), and which clubs are in the healthiest financial position to spend great in this summer's transfer star?

Sky Sports News Senior Reporter Rob Dorsett has blinked the figures.

Which clubs run the risk of breaking the PSR rules and confronted with a point deduction?

The truth is that we don't know, but it looks unlikely that clubs will be confronted this season. Each club may lose £ 105 million for a rolling period of three years, and all those clubs that were in the greatest risk to violate that Mark had to submit their PSR accounts at the end of December at the end of December. The identities of those clubs are kept secret. That rule was introduced in 2023 to try to ensure that there is enough time for every club that breaks the rules to get a point deduction that same season.

The Premier League announced in January that all clubs that had submitted their PSR accounts in December are satisfactory. The remaining clubs, however, had to do their PSR entries on 31 March, and so their figures are now all examined by the Premier League -Auditors. It may seem unlikely that every club that is deemed to be “not the risk” to violate Christmas now that the spending point has transferred, but it is possible.

What is the difference between the club accounts that we see and the PSR accounts that the PL is sent?

This is the most important question. It is completely understandable that fans will publish their club their annual bills and get confused about why – despite some huge losses – they are not contrary to the PSR rules. For example, look at Aston Villa. They have lost £ 204.7 million in the last three years, and yet – as we have already established – they can only lose a maximum of £ 105 million to prevent the PSR rules from being violated. It is crucial that there are many costs included in corporate accounts that are exempt from PSR issues. Every money that a club spends on facilities or infrastructure, their ladies team, the community, the academy and the depreciation are not included in the PSR calculation. There is no suggestion that Villa has violated the financial rules, and so we can assume that they must have spent at least £ 99.7 million in those “add-backs” in the last three years. As an example, Villa's public accounts determine that they have spent £ 29.7 million in the past two years on the renovation of the stadium and a new store – all that money is PSR – exempted because it is generally considered in the broader interest of the club and football. The financial bills that the club makes public every year through companies, differ very differently than the confidential PSR accounts, which are only seen by Premier League officials.

According to their accounts, Manchester United has registered larger losses than any other PL club. How can they afford the huge new stadium that they are planning to build?

Here we have to make a distinction between the club (company) accounts that are made public, and the PSR accounts that have been secretly submitted. The last accounts of United, issued in September, show that they have lost more than a quarter of a billion pounds in the last three years. A shortage of £ 257.4 million since 2021. Sir Jim Ratcliffe has acknowledged that this is a major problem and is untenable, and he will start a thorough, club -wide cost review, which is expected to save up to £ 35 million in the next two years. This included hundreds of job losses and contains controversial rise in ticket prices to stimulate income that has been convicted by supporter groups. The club of financing thoroughly renovated repeated under performance, in what has become a vicious circle. Nevertheless, if the owners are satisfied to tolerate the enormous costs of the “New Trafford” of £ 2 billion, that does not affect their PSR situation, because – once again – the expenditure for infrastructure is exempt from those rules. If United continues with their stadium plans, the public accounts are expected to show a large shortage for many years, in the hope that the improved capacity, facilities and commercial opportunities will pay dividends in the long term.

Mikel Arteta has said that it will be a “big summer” for Arsenal in the transfer market. Does their financial situation make that possible?

In short, yes it does. Arsenal has been wise in their editions and cunning in their commerciality, with only a modest loss of £ 17.7 million in their last public accounts published in February. That, combined with a record income of £ 616.6 million in the emirates until the summer of 2024, that there is an important war box to strengthen the decision of Arteta – and he promises to do that exactly. “We are very enthusiastic about it,” he says with good reason. New sports director Andrea Berta has been specifically inserted to have the controversial deals take place, with a center ahead, winger and midfielder all on the desired list. Het is nu realistisch voor Arsenal om het elitentalent van Alexander Isak in Newcastle, Benjamin Sesko te overwegen bij RB Leipzig en Sportor's Viktor Gyokeres bovenaan, met Athletic Bilbao's Nico Williams een haalbaar doelwit, en een £ 50m+ deal voor Spain Midvielder Martin Zubimendi van Real Sociedad Support Atly Slook. The comfort blanket in terms of their PSR account gives Arsenal de Clout to spend large in the next window and to set up a renewed pressure for the Premier League title.

This season Liverpool has been the dominant PL team – what do their finances look like?

The Premier League Champions – Elect is in good condition both on and outside the field – with more than £ 150 million because of their side if they succeed in lifting the trophy. Their public accounts show that they are comfortable within the PSR limits (with relatively small losses of less than £ 2 million during the first two years of the three-year cycle). This would suggest that Arne Slot could get a healthy budget to strengthen his team in the summer if he and the club decide that it is necessary.

Chelsea registered a big profit until the end of the 2024 financial year. How so?

The largest single factor was the sale of the Chelsea Women's team to the parent company of the club, Blueco, which produced just less than £ 200 million. Such one-off deals are permitted according to the Premier League rules, as long as they are performed at “real market value”. That changed what a shortage of £ 71.6 million would have been in a rare win of £ 128.4 million for the last financial year, and means that their balance now looks much healthier. Potentially that can mean that this summer Chelsea has the flexibility to invest in the team, if the bosses of the club have the feeling that they want.

Man City is only in recording three consecutive years of club profit. How did they succeed?

Manchester City has now registered a profit since 2014-15, with the exception of Covid's 2019-20 campaign. That is extraordinary, compared to their competitors. They have of course enjoyed an unprecedented success on the field under Pep Guardiola, with enormous rewards as a result, they have included a Premier League record turnover from £ 715 million to 2024. In theory, that gives them the opportunity to spend large on players in the summer, without being afraid to violate the PSR rules. However, the city of course awaits the result of the outstanding 100+ charges that the PL has imposed against them for historical infringements of the financial rules – accusations that city violently denies.

Tottenham has had to tolerate a number of major losses in recent years – should they be worried?

It is true that the clu breakings from Tottenham show that they have lost more than £ 160 million in the last three years, but again – there is no suggestion that they are close to breaking PSR. They have a huge asset in the state-of-the-art Tottenham Hotspur Stadium, which cost them no less than £ 1.2 billion in 2019. Their income was more than £ 50 million this year by missing European football, and there will be worries that their prizes will take money further, with the team 14th in the Premier League. They are of course still in the Europa League Hunt and can still qualify for next season's Champions League by winning that tournament.

What about Everton? In the past they have confronted with a point deduction for violating PSR rules. What is their situation?

Again, it is important to point out that there is no suggestion that Everton runs the risk of an infringement. Their public accounts, released on Monday, show a very considerable loss of £ 180.4 million during the three years until May 2024, but we know that many of those expenditure has been with regard to the construction of their impressive new stadium in Bramley-Moor Dock, which is estimated to be £ 750 m. Again, according to the rules, these expenses are exempt from PSR because it is for improving the club and the game and not designed to give Everton an unfair benefit on the field.

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